Motherboard

A motherboard failure on a laptop that is out of warranty would usually mean that… it’s time for a new laptop. The price of a new motherboard is usually higher than the current value of the laptop.

Symptoms:

Plug in the power adaptor and try to start the laptop.

  • Nothing happens.
  • The “ON” light comes on, the fan spins, but nothing on the screen (black) and you can’t hear the HD working after 10-15 sec.
  • The “ON” light comes on, the fan spins, but after a few seconds the light goes off.
  • After pressing the “ON” button the screen stays black and you can hear a quiet high-pitched sound coming from the laptop.

Troubleshooting:

Look for the “lid closed” switch and try pushing it a few times. It’s usually a small switch near the hinges that is pressed when the lid(the screen) is closed. Sometimes these switches get stuck in the “lid closed” position that results in black screen(no backlight) or non-starting laptop. Also some laptops have a magnetic switch (newer Dell’s and most Apple’s), that doesn’t get stuck.

Test the laptop with another power adaptor. Although not common, the adaptor can fail and not supply the needed voltage even if it has a green “power on” light that lights up when you plug it in. Even if you measure the output voltage and it’s OK, the adaptor may have failed and wouldn’t supply that voltage under load (typically 3.5A to 6A). You can use an universal adaptor or go to an independent repair shop and ask them to check it (some shops will try to charge you for “estimate” for doing just that, so ask in advance).

Reset the RAM. See the article on RAM failures for instructions.

Remove the hard drive and the CD/DVD if it’s easily removable.

Finally try to start the laptop again with only the power adaptor plugged in and with the RAM reset and all removable components and the battery out. If there’s still nothing on the screen, you will need to bring it to a repair shop.

51 Comments

  • #51 by Greg Nkanang September 2, 2010 at: 5:11 am

    Hey guys!

    I need your help, my HP G60-125NR is not booting up. All week the laptop was working, has never failed before. Came back yesterday switched on the laptop, nothing appeared on the screen. There light on the power, there is orange light on the wireless button and there is light on the small keyboard button. And you can hear the harddrive.

    I have done a hard reset, still it does not boot up! the laptop is only 15 months old. I hope its not the motherboard.

    thanks guy!
    .

  • #50 by amit August 28, 2010 at: 8:35 am
  • #49 by amit August 28, 2010 at: 8:35 am

    very very nice post thanks.I have to be honest: I am drowning in email at work, I’m on Twitter l as well as Salon, and of course I’m here too. I fall behind on everything.
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  • #48 by amit August 28, 2010 at: 8:34 am

    very very nice post thanks.
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  • #47 by amit August 28, 2010 at: 8:04 am

    very very nice post thanks.I have to be honest: I am drowning in email at work, I’m on Twitter and Facebook and Gmail as well as Salon, and of course I’m here too. I fall behind on everything.
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  • #46 by ramendu August 23, 2010 at: 3:29 am

    i have dell inspiron 1545 which i bought one and half years back. Problem with the system is that it is not turning on when i press the power button. When it happened earlier i connected to the mains removed the battery and it started. After that sometimes it starts and sometimes it doesn’t. I am in habit of hibernating the system. Please help me out, my system is almost dead…

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  • #43 by anilmahamuni July 25, 2010 at: 11:45 pm

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  • #42 by jl.taveras July 15, 2010 at: 2:39 am

    i have a compaq presario that i had bought for my ex and she gave it back to me cause its not turning on when i plug in the power cable to the laptop the is power going to the plug cause the light goes on for the plug when i plug the cable but there is no or other leds on the computer she said that she had smell burn metal by the fan can that mean the motherboard is burn please how can i fix this laptop ?with out spending alot of money